The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) recently removed a list of over 500 'sanctuary jurisdictions' across the U.S. following intense criticism from local officials and law enforcement. The list, which was posted online, identified cities and counties that allegedly obstructed federal immigration enforcement, aiming to pressure them into compliance. The list faced pushback from mayors of cities like Baltimore and Las Vegas, who denied being sanctuary jurisdictions and questioned the criteria used for inclusion. DHS Secretary Kristi Noem accused these jurisdictions of endangering Americans by protecting illegal immigrants, but critics argued the list lacked transparency and was a political tactic to bully local governments. In response, DHS announced the list would be reviewed and updated regularly, but it was swiftly taken down amid protests. The administration's efforts include threatening to withhold federal funds and expand cooperation through agreements like 287(g), which deputize local law enforcement for immigration enforcement. Many cities and states oppose these measures, citing concerns over community safety and legality, and have challenged the federal actions in courts. The controversy highlights ongoing tensions over immigration enforcement policies and local autonomy.